Established by the Violence Against Women Act of 1994, the STOP Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) Program seeks to develop and implement law enforcement and prosecution strategies to effectively decrease violent crimes against women. These grants also help to develop and enhance services provided to the victims of violent crimes.
In Pennsylvania, the Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency (PCCD) is responsible for coordinating VAWA funds with local agencies. Funds through VAWA provide systematic and sustained focus on permanent systems change within the Pennsylvania criminal justice system, while simultaneously developing a comprehensive network of domestic violence and sexual assault victim service advocates and programs throughout Pennsylvania communities.
As with the Commonwealth's prior Plans, the FFY 2025-2027 Plan relies on systemic collaboration at the local level through the efforts of multidisciplinary STOP Coordinating Teams. The Plan preserves Pennsylvania's long-standing commitment to provision of core direct victim services to victims and cultivation/maintenance of specialized units in law enforcement and prosecution. Core victim services, as defined by the plan include:
- Crisis intervention;
- Supportive counseling through either individual sessions or groups;
- Victim advocacy and accompaniment within the criminal and juvenile justice systems, healthcare, immigration, financial, and/or educational institutions, etc.;
- Language access services (i.e., provision of interpretation and/or translation);
- Legal advocacy;
- Legal services
- Emergency housing;
- Safety planning;
- Multidisciplinary Sexual Assault Response Teams (SARTs);
- Crime Victims Compensation assistance; and
- Transportation assistance.
Specialized units in law enforcement and prosecution consist of dedicated detectives, law enforcement officers, probation staff, and prosecutors who have specialized knowledge, training, and experience in handling domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking cases.
Ineligible activities and cost items include, but are not limited to the following: